ADHD Assessment at Cardiff General Hospital
Despite the COVID-19 pandemic, we have been able to provide an efficient service to our patients and have piloted new clinical pathways that are standardised for adult ADHD assessment. This includes the introduction of the Qb Test as an ADHD screening tool.
Medical staff can have preconceived notions of what someone suffering from ADHD looks like. It can help to familiarise yourself with the characteristics (symptoms) of ADHD before your appointment.
What is an ADHD assessment?
An ADHD assessment is a comprehensive review of the symptoms and their impact on daily living. It can be used as a tool to identify the cause of the symptoms and to determine the most effective treatment. This could include medications or Cognitive Behavioural therapy. The goal is to lessen the hyperactive, inattentive and hyperactive symptoms of the disorder, and improve the patients' attitudes towards, and capabilities for managing their day-to-day lives. This can also reduce the distress that symptoms cause and allow them to achieve their full potential.
The process begins with an initial interview with an expert psychiatrist or psychologist who has expertise and training in diagnosing ADHD. They will ask for details of your symptoms and also your family history and medical records. They will also review your workplace and social environments to determine if there are any other factors that may be contributing to symptoms.
Many doctors use questionnaires and ratings scales in addition to interviews with the patient to ensure they are collecting the right information. This can include parent-teacher interviews and rating scales like the Vanderbilt and Conners indexes for children. Adults will receive a more detailed interview, which could include a complete mental health evaluation.
During the interview in the consultation, a doctor will try to determine the date when your symptoms first began to manifest and what effect they have on your daily life. In order to make a diagnosis, they will need to see that you have at least six symptoms of ADHD (inattention or hyperactivity/impulsivity) over the last six months. Adults need to experience this in at least two different settings and impact their daily functioning.
The doctor will also look over your medical history to determine if there are any other conditions that may be creating symptoms, such as thyroid disorders or head injury. They will also check your school records from the past to see if the symptoms started before you turned 12. In some cases they may ask for information from people who know you, such as friends or family members. They can also ask to see any reports written such as school notes or work.
What are the symptoms of ADHD?
ADHD is a mental disorder that can lead to difficulties in paying attention to your surroundings, staying organized and focusing. It is also called attention deficit disorder (ADHD). It can cause issues at school, work and in relationships. It can also make it difficult for people to deal with depression or anxiety. ADHD can be caused by a variety of factors that include genetics.
For a child to be diagnosed with ADHD it is necessary to show at least six characteristics or symptoms that are present in time and cause serious problems. This includes squirming or fidgeting in their seat and leaving their seat when they're supposed to remain seated, having trouble playing or doing leisure activities in a quiet manner, forgetting things often and making careless mistakes. Children who are agitated or impulsive might be unable to wait for their turn and interrupt games or conversations and mutter answers before being asked, and steal other people's possessions without asking permission.
Adults who are diagnosed with ADHD should only exhibit five out of nine symptoms within the last six months. During an assessment, the doctor will ask you about your symptoms and how they impact your life. They'll also conduct psychological tests and check you. They may also examine your employment and school records, as well as your past history of alcohol or drug usage and any mental health issues in your family.
The doctor will determine if there are other illnesses that could be contributing to your symptoms, including learning disabilities, mood disorders or thyroid problems. They will also determine whether you've had any head injuries or medical conditions that might affect ADHD symptoms, like seizures. Tell your doctor if you have any family history of ADHD, or any other mental health issues. It's recommended to bring any relevant documentation like performance evaluations from your workplace or old report cards with you to your appointment.
What are the treatment options for ADHD?
Treatment options include behavioral, educational and psychosocial. Most people with ADHD receive a mix of these treatments, and the most effective results are achieved when a multidisciplinary approach is used. Treatment includes teaching parents how to manage behavior and provide an environment for their children to be in and also training teachers to recognize symptoms of ADHD in children and encourage more behavioral responses in the classroom. Counseling can also be a part of the treatment, which includes family therapy or cognitive behavior therapy. It may also include marital counseling or relationship counseling.
The first step to treatment is a thorough assessment. It will examine a person's current and, if they are an adult, their past health issues, mood and a history of ADHD symptoms. It also solicits feedback from friends, relatives, work colleagues and teachers.
There are many conditions and illnesses that can cause symptoms similar to ADHD. get redirected here will be able to compare your symptoms to the criteria, and might refer you to a psychiatrist or paediatrician to conduct a further evaluation.
Stimulants are among the medications that can help reduce ADHD symptoms. Methylphenidate is the most commonly used medication and is effective by increasing the activity in parts of the brain that control the behavior and attention. It is available in tablets that release immediately that are tiny doses taken twice or three times per day. Also, it is modified-release tablets that release the medication throughout the day. Both types can help improve concentration and focus. They should be taken according to the dosage prescribed by your doctor.
Many people with ADHD may also suffer from other mental health disorders such as depression or anxiety. These disorders can be treated in conjunction with ADHD or could complicate the use medication for ADHD. If you or your children are being treated for co-existing issues the treatment will be integrated into the treatment of ADHD.
Many adults with ADHD benefit from talking therapy, such as family and individual psychotherapy (psychotherapy). This type of counseling can help you know how ADHD affects your child or yourself and devise strategies for coping with the difficulties.
How do I get an ADHD assessment?
If you think you or your child might be suffering from ADHD the first step is to speak to your GP. They should take your concerns seriously and refer you for an expert ADHD assessment.
When you go to your appointment, be sure to have photo ID with you. You will be asked to fill out some pre-screening questions prior to meeting with your psychiatrist. This is to ensure that your consultation can be held to a certain duration, which helps to ensure that the process of diagnosing doesn't get delayed. You should fill out these forms as quickly as you can to allow your doctor time to go through them.
The expert will then talk to you, your child and any other adults that spend a lot time with your child or with you. This could include babysitters, teachers coaches, and other family members. Your doctor will also be able to ask questions about your the child's symptoms, the history of your child, and their lifestyle.
It is essential to be open and honest during the interview to ensure that your doctor can understand all of the issues and difficulties you're experiencing. It is not uncommon for people to suffer from other mental disorders, in addition to ADHD. Your doctor will want to ensure that you are not suffering from any other conditions.
After the interview and questionnaires have been completed, the specialist will prepare a comprehensive report based on their findings. This will be sent to your GP, along with copies for you and your child. If you wish, your specialist can also offer recommendations to workplaces or schools for an additional cost.
It can be difficult for certain adults to get diagnosed with ADHD because of the stigma and misinformation that surrounds the disorder. This is why it is essential to find a doctor who is skilled in diagnosing adults with ADHD and who is willing to assist you in getting the treatment you need. You can also contact an ADHD support group, or seek suggestions from people who have been diagnosed with ADHD.